Bergman J, Zeitlan SI. Prostatitis and chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Expert Rev Neurother. 2007;7(3):301-307.
Budia A, Palmero J, Broseta E, Tejadillos S, Benedicto A, Queipo JA, et al. Value of semen culture in the diagnosis of chronic bacterial prostatitis: A simplified method. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2006;40(4):326-331.
Capodice JL, Bemis DL, Buttyan R, Kaplan SA, Katz AE. Complementary and alternative medicine for chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2005 Dec;2(4):495-501.
Elist J. Effects of pollen extract preparation Prostat/Poltit on lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with chronic nonbacterial prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Urology. 2006;67:60-63.
Ferri. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2014, 1st ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby. 2013.
Giubilei G, Mondaini N, Minervini A, Saieva C, Lapini A, Serni S, et al. Physical activity of men with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome not satisfied with conventional treatments -- could it represent a valid option? The physical activity and male pelvic pain trial: A double-blind, randomized study. J Urol. 2007;177(1):159-165.
Gujadhur R, Anng J. Careful assessment key in managing prostatitis. Practitioner. 2015; 259(1781):15-9,2.
Hochreiter WW, Weidner W. Prostatitis -- a frequently unrecognized disease. Ther Umsch. 2006;63(2):117-121.
Hung SC, et al. Synergistic interaction of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis on cancer risk. Br J Cancer. 2013;108(9):1778-1783.
Ismail M, Mackenzie K, Hashim H. Contemporary treatment options for chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Drugs Today. 2013;49(7):457-462.
Kaplan SA, Volpe MA, Te AE. A prospective, 1-year trial using saw palmetto versus finasteride in the treatment of category III prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. J Urol. 2004;171:284-288.
Kim JW, Oh MM, Bae JH, Kang SH, Park HS, Moon du G. Clinical and microbiological characteristics of spontaneous acute prostatitis and transrectal prostate biopsy-related acute prostatitis: Is transrectal prostate biopsy-related acute prostatitis a distinct acute prostatitis category? J Infect Chemother. 2015; 21(6):434-7.
Kucuk EV, Suceken FY, Bindayi A, Boylu U, Onol FF, Gumus E. Effectiveness of acupuncture on chronic prostatitis-chronic pelvic pain syndrome category IIIB patients: a prospective, randomized, nonblinded, clinical trial. Urology. 2015; 85(3):636-40.
Larsen EH, Frimodt-Moller C. Prostatitis -- pelvic pain syndrome. Ugeskr Laeger. 2007;169(20):1921-1923.
Lee JH, Lee SW. Relationship between premature ejaculation and chronic prostatitis/chroni pelvic pain syndrome. J Sex Med. 2015; 12(3):697-704.
Marx S, Cimniak U, Rutz M, Resch KL. Long-term effects of osteopathic treatment of chronic prostatitis with chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a 5-year follow up of a randomized controlled trial and considerations on the pathophysiological context. Urologe A. 2013;52(3):384-390.
Murphy AB, Macejko A, Taylor A, Nadler RB. Chronic prostatitis: management strategies. Drugs. 2009;69(1):71-84.
Nickel JC. Treatment of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2008 Feb;31 Suppl 1:S112-6.
Sun H, Wang H, Zhang A, et al. Berberine ameliorates nonbacterial prostatitis via multi-target metabolic network regulation. OMICS. 2015; 19(3):186-95.
Vicari E, La Vignera S, Castiglione R, Condorelli RA, Vicari LO, Calogero AE. Chronic bacterial prostatitis and irritable bowel syndrom: effectiveness of treatment with rifaximin followed by the probiotic VSL#3. Asian J Androl. 2014; 16(5):735-9.
Wagenlehner FM, Schneider H, Ludwig M, Schnitker J, Brähler E, Weidner W. A pollen extract (Cernilton) in patients with inflammatory chronic prostatitis-chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a multicentre, randomised, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 study. Eur Urol. 2009 Sep;56(3):544-551.
Zhang R, Sutcliffe S, Giovannucci E, et al. Lifestyle and risk of Chronic Prostatitis / Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome in a Cohort of United States Male Health Professionals. J Urol. 2015; 194(5):1295-300.